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A Guide to Substance Abuse Services for Primary Care Clinicians
Treatment Improvement Protocol (TIP) Series 24

Appendix A References

Alldredge, B.I.; Lowenstein, D.H.; and Simon, R.P.
Placebo-controlled trial of intravenous diphenylhydantoin for short-term treatment of alcohol withdrawal seizures. American Journal of Medicine 87:645-648, 1989.

Allen, J.P., and Litten, R.Z.
Techniques to enhance compliance with disulfiram. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research 16:1035-1041, 1992.

American Psychiatric Association.
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th ed. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association, 1994.
Anton, R.F., and Becker, H.C.
Pharmacotherapy and pathophysiology of alcohol withdrawal. In: Kranzler, H.R., ed. Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology. Vol. 114, The Pharmacology of Alcohol Abuse. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1995. pp. 315-367.
Apelt, S., and Emrich, H.M.
Sodium valproate in benzodiazepine withdrawal [letter]. American Journal of Psychiatry 147(7):950-951, 1990.

Arndt, I.O.; Dorozynsky, L.; Woody, G.E.; McLellan, A.T.; and O'Brien, C.P.
Desipramine treatment of cocaine dependence in methadone-maintained patients. Archives of General Psychiatry 49:888-893, 1992.

Arndt, I.O.; McLellan, A.T.; Dorozynsky, L.; Woody, G.E.; and O'Brien, C.P.
Desipramine treatment for cocaine dependence: Role of antisocial personality disorder. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease 182:151-156, 1994.

Baumgartner, G.R., and Rowen, R.C.
Clonidine vs. chlordiazepoxide in the management of acute withdrawal syndrome. Archives of Internal Medicine 147:1223-1226, 1987.

Baumgartner, G.R., and Rowen, R.C.
Transdermal clonidine versus chlordiazepoxide in alcohol withdrawal: A randomized, controlled clinical trial. Southern Medical Journal 84:312-321, 1991.

Bohn, M.J.; Kranzler, H.R.; Beazoglou, D.; and Staehler, B.A.
Naltrexone and brief counseling to reduce heavy drinking. American Journal on Addictions 3(2):91-99,1994.
Brewer, C.
Controlled trials of Antabuse in alcoholism: The importance of supervision and adequate dosage. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica 86:51-58, 1992.

Center for Substance Abuse Treatment.
State Methadone Treatment Guidelines. Treatment Improvement Protocol (TIP) Series, Number 1. DHHS Pub. No. (SMA) 93-1991. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1993.
Center for Substance Abuse Treatment.
Detoxification from Alcohol and Other Drugs. Treatment Improvement Protocol (TIP) Series, Number 19. DHHS Pub. No. (SMA) 95-3046. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1995a.
Center for Substance Abuse Treatment.
Matching Treatment to Patient Needs in Opioid Substitution Therapy. Treatment Improvement Protocol (TIP) Series, Number 20. DHHS Pub. No. (SMA) 95-3049. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1995b.
Chambless, D.L.; Cherney, J.; Caputo, G.C.; and Rheinstein, B.J.G.
Anxiety disorders and alcoholism: A study with inpatient alcoholics. Journal of Anxiety Disorders 1:29-40, 1987.
Chance, J.F.
Emergency department treatment of alcohol withdrawal seizures with phenytoin. Annals of Emergency Medicine 20:520-522, 1991.

Cox, B.J.; Norton, G.R.; Dorward, J.; and Fergusson, P.A.
The relationship between panic attacks and chemical dependencies. Addictive Behaviors 14:53-60, 1989.

Croop, R.S.; Labriola, D.F.; Wroblewski, J.M.; and Nibbelink, D.W.
A multicenter safety study of naltrexone as adjunctive pharmacotherapy for individuals with alcoholism. Abstract NR585. In: 1995 Annual Meeting: New Research Program and Abstracts. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association, 1995.
Devenyi, P., and Harrison, M.L.
Prevention of alcohol withdrawal seizures with oral diazepam loading. Canadian Medical Association Journal 132:798-800, 1985.

Duckert, F., and Johnsen, J.
Behavioral use of disulfiram in the treatment of problem drinking. International Journal of Addictions 22:445-454, 1987.

Foy, A.; March, S.; and Drinkwater, V.
Use of an objective clinical scale in the assessment and management of alcohol withdrawal in a large general hospital. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research 12:360-364, 1988.

Fuller, R.K.; Branchey, L.; Brightwell, D.R.; Derman, R.M.; Emrick, C.D.; Iber, F.L.; James, K.E.; Lacoursiere, R.B.; Lee, K.K.; Lowenstam, I.; Maany, I.; Neiderhiser, D.; Nocks, J.J.; and Shaw, S.
Disulfiram treatment of alcoholism: A Veterans Administration cooperative study. Journal of the American Medical Association 256:1449-1455, 1986.

Gonzalez, J.P., and Brogden, R.N.
Naltrexone: A review of its pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic properties and therapeutic efficacy in the management of opioid dependence. Drugs 35:192-213, 1988.

Hayashida, M.; Alterman, A.I.; McLellan, T.; O'Brien, C.P.; Purtill, J.J.; Volpicelli, J.R.; Raphaelson, A.D.; and Hall, C.P.
Comparative effectiveness and costs of inpatient and outpatient detoxification of patients with mild-to-moderate alcohol withdrawal syndrome. New England Journal of Medicine 320:358-365, 1989.

Hurt, R.D.; Offord, K.P.; Croghan, I.T.; Gomez-Dahl, L.; Kottke, T.E.; Morse, R.M.; and Melton,L.J. III.
Mortality following inpatient addictions treatment: Role of tobacco use in a community-based cohort. Journal of the American Medical Association 275(14):1097-1103, 1996.

Keane, T.M.; Foy, D.W.; Nunn, B.; and Rychtarik, R.G.
Spouse contracting to increase Antabuse compliance in alcoholic veterans. Journal of Clinical Psychology 40:340-344, 1984.

Kosten, T.R.; Morgan, C.M.; Falcione, J.; and Schottenfeld, R.S.
Pharmacotherapy for cocaine-abusing methadone-maintained patients using amantadine or desipramine. Archives of General Psychiatry 49:894-898, 1992.

Kranzler, H.R.; Burleson, J.A.; Del Boca, F.K.; Babor, T.F.; Korner, P.; Brown, J.; and Bohn, M.J.
Buspirone treatment of anxious alcoholics. Archives of General Psychiatry 51:720-731, 1994.

Kraus, M.L.; Gottlieb, L.D.; Horwitz, R.I.; and Anscher, M.
Randomized clinical trial of atenolol in patients with alcohol withdrawal. New England Journal of Medicine 313:905-909, 1985.

<
Kristenson, H.
Long-term Antabuse treatment of alcohol-dependent patients. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica 86:41-45, 1992.

Ling, W., and Wesson, D.R.
Naltrexone treatment for addicted health-care professionals: A collaborative private practice experience. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry 45(9 Pt 2):46-48, 1984.

Liskow, B.I.; Rinck, C.; Campbell, J.; and DeSouza, C.
Alcohol withdrawal in the elderly. Journal of Studies on Alcohol 50(5):414-421, 1989.

Mason, B.J.; Kocsis, J.H.; Ritvo, E.C.; and Cutler, R.B.
A double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of desipramine for primary alcohol dependence stratified on the presence or absence of major depression. Journal of the American Medical Association 275:761-767, 1996.

Mayo-Smith, M.F., and Bernard, D.
Late-onset seizures in alcohol withdrawal. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research 19(3):656-659, 1995.

McGrath, P.J.; Nunes, E.V.; Stewart, J.W.; Goldman, D.; Agosti, V.; Ocepek-Welikson, K.; and Quitkin, F.M.
Imipramine treatment of alcoholics with primary depression: A placebo-controlled clinical trial. Archives of General Psychiatry 53:232-240, 1996.

Mueller, T.I.; Goldenberg, I.M.; Gordon, A.L.; Keller, M.B.; and Warshaw, M.G.
Benzodiazepine use in anxiety disordered patients with and without a history of alcoholism. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry 57:83-89, 1996.

Novick, D.M.; Pascarelli, E.M.; Joseph, H.; Salsitz, E.A.; Richman, B.L.; Des Jarlais, D.C.; Anderson, M.D.; Dole, V.P.; and Nyswander, M.E.
Methadone maintenance patients in general medical practice: A preliminary report. Journal of the American Medical Association 259:3299-3302, 1988.

O'Connor, P.G.; Waugh, M.E.; Carroll, K.M.; Rounsaville, B.J.; Diagkogiannis, I.A.; and Schottenfeld, R.S.
Primary-care-based ambulatory opioid detoxification: The results of a clinical trial. Journal of General Internal Medicine 10:255-260, 1995.

O'Farrell, T.J., and Bayog, R.D.
Antabuse contracts for married alcoholics and their spouses: A method to maintain Antabuse ingestion and decrease conflict about drinking. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment 3:1-8, 1986.

O'Malley, S.S.; Jaffe, A.J.; Chang, G.; Rode, S.; Schottenfeld, R.; Meyer, R.E.; and Rounsaville, B.
Six-month follow-up of naltrexone and psychotherapy for alcohol dependence. Archives of General Psychiatry 53:217-224, 1996.

View this and related citations using
O'Malley, S.S.; Jaffe, A.J.; Chang, G.; Schottenfeld, R.S.; Meyer, R.E.; and Rounsaville, B.
Naltrexone and coping skills therapy for alcohol dependence: A controlled study. Archives of General Psychiatry 49:881-887, 1992.

Rosebush, P.I., and Mazurek, M.F.
Catatonia after benzodiazepine withdrawal. Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology 16(4):315-319, 1996.

Rothstein, E. Prevention of alcohol withdrawal seizures:
The roles of diphenylhydantoin and chlordiazepoxide. American Journal of Psychiatry 130:1381-1432, 1973.

Roy-Byrne, P.P.; Ward, N.G.; and Donnelly, P.J.
Valproate in anxiety and withdrawal syndromes. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry 50:44-48, 1989.

Saitz, R.; Mayo-Smith, M.F.; Friedman, L.S.; and Calkins, D.R.
Nationwide practice patterns in the treatment of alcohol withdrawal. Clinical Research 41:549A, 1993.
Saitz, R.; Mayo-Smith, M.F.; Roberts, M.S.; Redmond, H.A.; Bernard, D.R.; and Calkins, D.R.
Individualized treatment for alcohol withdrawal. Journal of the American Medical Association 272:519-523, 1994.

Sampliner, R., and Iber, F.L.
Diphenylhydantoin control of alcohol withdrawal seizures. Journal of the American Medical Association 230:1430-1432, 1974.

Schnoll, S.H.
Drug abuse, overdose and withdrawal syndromes. In: Ayres, S.M.; Grenik, A.; Holbrook, P.R.; and Shoemaker, W.C., eds. The Text Book of Critical Care, 3rd ed. Philadelphia, PA: W.B. Saunders Co., 1995. pp. 1176-1186.
Sellers, E.M.; Naranjo, C.A.; Harrison, M.; Devenyi, P.; Roach, C.; and Sykora, K.
Diazepam loading: Simplified treatment of alcohol withdrawal. Clinical Pharmacology Therapy 34:822-826, 1983.

Sullivan, J.T.; Sykora, K.; Schneiderman, J.; Naranjo, C.A.; and Sellers, E.M.
Assessment of alcohol withdrawal: The revised Clinical Institute Withdrawal Assessment for Alcohol scale (CIWA-Ar). British Journal of Addiction 84:1353-1357, 1989.

Volpicelli, J.R.; Alterman, A.I.; Hayashida, M.; and O'Brien, C.P.
Naltrexone in the treatment of alcohol dependence. Archives of General Psychiatry 49:876-887, 1992.

Wartenberg, A.A.; Nirenberg, T.D.; Liepman, M.R.; Silvia, L.Y.; Begin, A.M.; and Monti, P.M.
Detoxification of alcoholics: Improving care by symptom-triggered sedation. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research 14:71-75, 1990.

Wesson, D.R.
Revival of medical maintenance in the treatment of heroin dependence [editorial]. Journal of the American Medical Association 259(22):3314-3315, 1988.

Wetterling, T.; Kanitz, R.D.; Veltrup, C.; and Driessen, M.
Clinical predictors of alcohol withdrawal delirium. Alcohol: Clinical and Experimental Research 18:1100-1102, 1994.

Wiehl, W.O.; Hayner, G.; and Galloway, G.
Haight Ashbury Free Clinics' drug detoxification protocols -- Part 4: Alcohol. Journal of Psychoactive Drugs 26(1):57-59, 1994.

Wright, C.; Vafier, J.A.; and Lake, C.R.
Disulfiram-induced fulminating hepatitis: Guidelines for liver panel monitoring. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry 49:430-434, 1988.

 



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